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Meningitis in infancy caused by Pasteurella multocida
1Department of Paediatrics, Ormskirk & District General Hospital, Lancs, U.K.
The Journal of Infection
|September 1, 1995
Abstract:
A high proportion of household pets are colonised by Pasteurella multocida. The organism can be transmitted to humans by contact with animal saliva and is a recognised, although rare, cause of meningitis in infancy. Intimate contact between infants and family pets should be discouraged.
Insights
Pasteurella multocida bacteria commonly colonize pets and can transmit to humans through saliva. This can lead to infant meningitis, so close contact between babies and pets should be limited.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Human Infectious Diseases
- Microbiology
Background:
- Pasteurella multocida is a bacterium frequently found in household pets.
- Zoonotic transmission of P. multocida to humans can occur via animal saliva.
Observation:
- Infants are particularly vulnerable to infections transmitted from animals.
- P. multocida is an identified, though infrequent, cause of meningitis in infants.
Findings:
- A significant percentage of domestic animals harbor Pasteurella multocida.
- Human infection arises from direct contact with infected animal saliva.
Implications:
- Discouraging close contact between infants and family pets is recommended.
- Awareness of zoonotic risks associated with pet ownership is crucial for infant health.