[Changes in the rat small intestine under conditions of disordered sympathetic and parasympathetic innervation]

Comparative study of vagotomy and desympathization results, performed by similar methods and in similar terms demonstrated that disturbance of sympathetic and parasympathetic innervation of small intestine is accompanied with acquiring of morphofunctional alterations, similar in reaction of local immune apparatus and in disorders of digestive, absorptive and excretory functions. Specific properties of vagotomy and desympathization effects mainly concern dynamics of destructive, dystrophic (atrophic), inflammatory and vascular changes, extent of expression of secretory function disturbances and of intensity of intestinal epithelium proliferation.