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[Peripheral anterior synechiae overlying the haptics of posterior chamber lenses]
Abstract:
To study the changes of the anterior chamber angle after intraocular lens implantation, 111 patients (130 eyes) with posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation at different post-operative periods were examined by gonioscopy. Peripheral anterior synechia overlying the position of the lens haptic (lens haptic PAS) was observed in up to 50.8% of eyes implanted with haptics vaulted anteriorly by 10%. The lens haptic PAS is easy to be identified, it is a broad based forward displacement of the peripheral iris adhesive to the anterior wall of the anterior chamber angle. The size of the PAS was of half to one o'clock position and occasionally it was of one and a half to two o'clock position. The differences between the rates of occurrence of lens haptic PAS were not significant at different post-operative periods (P > 0.05). 55.9% of the sulcus fixated and 42.3% of the capsular fixated eyes had lens haptic PAS (P > 0.05). There were more lens haptic PAS in eyes with horizontally oriented lens haptics (62.7%) than with lens haptics at vertical position (41.4%, P < 0.05). Regular gonioscopy for posterior chamber lens implantation was recommended.