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A theory of caring for midwifery
Australian College of Midwives Incorporated Journal
|June 1, 1996
Summary
Australian midwives need to develop unique theories and models for practice. This paper proposes a practical midwifery model grounded in caring concepts to enhance the birth experience for clients.
Area of Science:
- Midwifery theory and practice
- Nursing and healthcare models
- Phenomenology and caring science
Background:
- The need for Australian midwives to establish and publish their own theoretical frameworks and models is highlighted.
- Existing literature supports the analysis of midwifery client needs.
- The importance of a client-centered approach in midwifery is recognized.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a practical model for midwifery practice.
- To ground the model in established concepts of caring.
- To enhance the birth experience for midwifery clients.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of midwifery client needs, supported by existing literature.
- Selection and application of four core concepts of caring.
- Development of philosophical assumptions to underpin the theoretical model.
Main Results:
- A practical model for midwifery is proposed.
- The model is based on four selected concepts of caring applied to client needs.
- The core of the theory is a caring midwifery interaction.
Conclusions:
- The proposed model offers a framework for Australian midwives to develop and publish their own theories.
- Application of caring concepts can lead to a positive birth experience.
- A caring midwifery interaction is central to the proposed theoretical model.