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Published on: October 20, 2017
Recovery from primary deep cerebral venous sinus thrombosis with recanalisation
Y Nagatomo1, K Yanaka, T Kamezaki
1Department of Neurosurgery, Tsukuba Medical Center Hospital, Japan.
Insights
Idiopathic deep cerebral sinus and vein thrombosis (DCVT) can cause cerebellar infarction and altered consciousness. Successful treatment led to imaging improvements and recanalization of cerebral veins.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Radiology
- Vascular Medicine
Background:
- Deep cerebral sinus and vein thrombosis (DCVT) is a rare condition.
- Cerebellar involvement in DCVT is uncommon.
- Idiopathic DCVT presents diagnostic challenges.
Observation:
- A 50-year-old woman presented with cerebellar symptoms preceding impaired consciousness.
- Imaging revealed hemorrhagic cerebellar infarction and thalamic/basal ganglia lesions.
- CT showed dense straight sinus and internal cerebral vein (ICV); angiography confirmed non-visualization of vein of Galen (VG) and straight sinus.
Findings:
- Cerebellar infarction was associated with DCVT.
- CT and MRI demonstrated characteristic signal changes of infarction.
- Angiography revealed occlusion of major cerebral veins.
Implications:
- This case highlights the potential neurological manifestations of DCVT.
- Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for favorable outcomes.
- Understanding imaging findings aids in DCVT diagnosis and management.
Abstract:
A 50-year-old woman with idiopathic deep cerebral sinus and vein thrombosis (DCVT) had cerebellar disturbance prior to impaired consciousness. CT and MRI revealed haemorrhagic infarction in the cerebellum and signal changes suggesting infarction in the thalamus and basal ganglia bilaterally. The straight sinus and internal cerebral vein (ICV) were dense on CT. On angiography, the vein of Galen (VG) and straight sinus were not seen. Following clinical recovery, CT and MRI became normal, and angiography showed recanalization of the VG and ICV. The relationship between cerebellar infarction and DCVT, and signal changes on CT and MRI are discussed.
Related Concept Videos
Venous Thrombosis I: Introduction
Venous Thrombosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
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