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Related Experiment Videos

Myomas and pregnancy

J P Phelan1

  • 1Department of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Pomona Valley Hospital Medical Center, California, USA.

Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America
|December 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Predicting uterine myoma growth during pregnancy is currently not possible. Complications often depend on the placenta-myoma contact, with lower segment myomas increasing cesarean birth risks.

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Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Reproductive Medicine

Background:

  • Uterine myomas (fibroids) are common in women of reproductive age.
  • Myoma growth and complications during pregnancy are not well understood.
  • Myoma location and number can impact pregnancy outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the impact of uterine myomas on pregnancy.
  • To outline management strategies for pregnant women with myomas.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on uterine myomas in pregnancy.
  • Analysis of factors influencing pregnancy complications.
  • Discussion of diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

Main Results:

  • Uterine myoma growth during pregnancy is unpredictable.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Placental-myoma contact is linked to major pregnancy complications.
  • Myomas in the lower uterine segment increase risks of cesarean birth and fetal malpresentation.

    • Conclusions:

    • Frequent ultrasound monitoring of fetal growth, presentation, and myoma size is recommended.
    • Surgical resection is typically reserved for symptomatic pedunculated myomas.
    • Myoma resection should be considered before the next pregnancy for women with complications.