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Treating binge eating problems in primary care

J C Carter1, C G Fairburn

  • 1University of Oxford, UK.

Addictive Behaviors
|November 1, 1995
PubMed
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Treatments for binge eating disorder in young women are needed for primary care settings. Research is required to test the effectiveness of antidepressant drugs, cognitive behavior therapy, and self-help manuals.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Primary Care Medicine

Background:

  • Binge eating disorder (BED) is a significant cause of psychiatric illness in young adult women.
  • Treatment research for BED has primarily occurred in specialist settings, limiting accessibility.
  • There is a critical need for accessible treatment options due to resource limitations in specialist care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of treatments for binge eating disorder that are suitable for primary care settings.
  • To address the gap in research regarding the generalizability of BED treatments beyond specialist services.

Main Methods:

  • Investigate four primary care-applicable treatments: antidepressant medication, brief cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), and self-help CBT manuals (with or without non-specialist supervision).

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  • The study design necessitates testing the efficacy of these interventions in a generalizable context.

    • Main Results:

    • Effectiveness data for these primary care interventions are currently lacking.
    • Further research is required to establish the efficacy of these treatments for binge eating disorder.

    Conclusions:

    • Developing and validating treatments for binge eating disorder in primary care is essential for broader public health impact.
    • Evidence-based interventions are needed to manage the high prevalence of BED in young women within accessible healthcare settings.