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Sequential coronary artery bypass grafting and orthotopic liver transplantation: a case report

D M Manas1, D R Roberts, D W Heaviside

  • 1Liver Unit, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Insights

This study details a successful combined coronary artery bypass grafting and liver transplant in a patient with severe heart and liver disease. The patient recovered well, remaining asymptomatic with normal organ function three months post-operation.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Hepatology
  • Transplantation Surgery

Background:

  • The patient presented with advanced ischemic heart disease and end-stage liver disease, necessitating complex surgical intervention.
  • Combined procedures pose significant challenges due to the physiological demands of cardiopulmonary bypass and organ transplantation.

Observation:

  • A 56-year-old male patient presented with rapidly progressive ischaemic heart disease and end-stage liver disease.
  • The patient underwent a combined coronary artery bypass grafting and orthotopic liver transplantation procedure.

Findings:

  • The combined surgery was performed successfully using cardiopulmonary bypass.
  • Post-operatively, the patient remained asymptomatic with preserved liver function at three months.

Implications:

  • This case demonstrates the feasibility and positive outcomes of combined cardiopulmonary bypass supported coronary artery bypass grafting and liver transplantation.
  • Such combined procedures may offer a viable therapeutic option for select patients with combined end-stage heart and liver failure.

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