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Knowledge or noise. Scientific publication and the electronic journal
1Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA. stepmcle@uic.edu
Archives of Ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)
|October 1, 1996
Summary
Electronic scientific publishing offers advantages but faces challenges like speed and longevity. As this medium matures, its influence is expected to grow, with organizations like the American Medical Association prioritizing scientific standards in their digital publications.
Area of Science:
- Digital Publishing
- Scientific Communication
Background:
- The internet's exponential growth impacts scientific information exchange.
- Electronic publications present challenges including transmission speed, file longevity, editing transparency, copyright, and cultural acceptance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the current role and challenges of electronic publications in scientific discourse.
- To project the future influence of electronic journals.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of citation frequency to gauge influence.
- Discussion of advantages and disadvantages of electronic versus print publication.
Main Results:
- Electronic journals currently show limited influence by citation frequency.
- Despite challenges, electronic publishing is in its early stages.
Conclusions:
- Electronic publication is expected to gain significant influence due to its inherent advantages.
- The American Medical Association is committed to upholding scientific standards in its developing electronic publications.