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Published on: February 29, 2020
Otogenic thrombosis of the lateral sinus: report of a case in a child
C Delbrouck1, A L Mansbach, P Blondiau
1ENT Department, Hôpital Universitaire des Enfants Reine Fabiola, U.L.B. Brussels, Belgium.
Abstract:
A case of thrombosis of the lateral sinus complicating the mastoiditis in a five year old boy is presented. This intracranial complication of suppurative otitis media which has become rare since the use of antibiotics, still raises diagnostic and therapeutic problems. The various clinical and paraclinical elements of this rare pathology, its diagnosis and treatment are reviewed.
Insights
A rare case of lateral sinus thrombosis complicating mastoiditis in a child highlights ongoing diagnostic and treatment challenges for this intracranial complication of otitis media.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Pediatric Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Suppurative otitis media can lead to serious intracranial complications.
- Lateral sinus thrombosis is a rare but significant complication, particularly in children.
- Antibiotic use has reduced the incidence but not eliminated the risk.
Observation:
- A five-year-old boy presented with mastoiditis complicated by lateral sinus thrombosis.
- Clinical presentation and paraclinical findings were evaluated.
- This case underscores the persistent challenges in managing this condition.
Findings:
- The case illustrates the diagnostic difficulties associated with rare intracranial complications of otitis media.
- Despite reduced frequency, lateral sinus thrombosis requires careful clinical and radiological assessment.
- Management strategies for this rare pathology remain critical.
Implications:
- Early recognition and prompt intervention are crucial for favorable outcomes.
- This case emphasizes the need for continued vigilance in diagnosing and treating otitis media complications.
- Further research into optimal diagnostic and therapeutic approaches is warranted.

