Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Postoperative nasogastric decompression: a prospective randomized trial

R C Montgomery1, M F Bar-Natan, S E Thomas

  • 1Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine and Veterans Administration Medical Center, Ky. 40292, USA.

Southern Medical Journal
|November 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Multi-treatment resistance to biological treatment in patients with psoriasis: Definitions and implications.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV·2024
Same author

Unveiling the impact of itch, pain, fatigue and disease severity in paediatric patients with psoriasis and the influence of methotrexate and biologics.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV·2024
Same author

Experimental Analysis of Energy Transfers between a Quantum Emitter and Light Fields.

Physical review letters·2024
Same author

Drug Survival, Safety, and Effectiveness of Biologics in Older Patients with Psoriasis: A Comparison with Younger Patients-A BioCAPTURE Registry Study.

Drugs & aging·2022
Same author

Bright Polarized Single-Photon Source Based on a Linear Dipole.

Physical review letters·2021
Same author

Hong-Ou-Mandel Interference with Imperfect Single Photon Sources.

Physical review letters·2021
Same journal

SMA's 6th Annual Physicians-in-Training Leadership Conference Abstract Presentations.

Southern medical journal·2026
Same journal

Potential Impact of Lower Federal Loan Availability on Medical Education in Appalachia.

Southern medical journal·2026
Same journal

Experiential Mentorship Skills Training: The Effect on Real-Life Mentoring.

Southern medical journal·2026
Same journal

Social Pressure: How Early Social Context Shapes Career Interest in Medicine.

Southern medical journal·2026
Same journal

Comparing Speed and Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence Large Language Models on the Orthopedic In-Training Examination.

Southern medical journal·2026
Same journal

Don't Wait to Talk about Weight: A 2-Hour Interactive Curriculum Improves Medical Student Skills with Weight Management.

Southern medical journal·2026
See all related articles

Selective nasogastric decompression (NGD) is recommended for general surgical patients, while routine NGD is advised for those undergoing major vascular or retroperitoneal procedures to minimize complications like emesis.

Area of Science:

  • General Surgery
  • Gastrointestinal Surgery
  • Postoperative Care

Background:

  • Nasogastric decompression (NGD) is a common postoperative intervention.
  • The optimal strategy for NGD use in general surgical patients remains debated.
  • Patient selection for NGD can impact outcomes and resource utilization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare routine versus selective nasogastric decompression (NGD) in general surgical patients.
  • To identify patient subgroups that benefit most from routine NGD.
  • To evaluate the impact of NGD strategy on postoperative outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial involving 76 general surgical patients.
  • Patients were assigned to either routine NGD or selective NGD groups.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Outcomes assessed included need for intubation, duration of NGD, emesis incidence, return of bowel function, diet, and hospital stay.

    • Main Results:

    • Selective NGD significantly reduced the incidence of emesis (51% vs. 2.5%) compared to routine NGD.
    • Postoperative length of stay, return of bowel function, and diet were similar between groups.
    • Patients undergoing major vascular or retroperitoneal dissections were more likely to require intubation in the selective NGD group.

    Conclusions:

    • Selective NGD is appropriate for most general surgical patients.
    • Routine NGD should be considered for patients undergoing major retroperitoneal or vascular procedures.
    • Selective NGD can decrease postoperative emesis without compromising other recovery parameters.