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Self-management of chronic illness: implications for nursing
1Nursing and Community Health Research Unit, University of Ulster, Londonderry, UK.
International Journal of Nursing Studies
|December 1, 1995
Summary
This study explores factors influencing patient self-management in chronic illness, particularly diabetes. Findings highlight the shift towards active patient participation in care, crucial for managing long-term health conditions.
Area of Science:
- Health Sciences
- Medical Sociology
Background:
- Chronic illness prevalence has increased significantly over the past century.
- Patient roles in healthcare are evolving from passive recipients to active participants in care management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate factors influencing the self-management of chronic illnesses, with a focus on diabetes.
- To analyze qualitative data to understand patient experiences in self-management.
Main Methods:
- Employed a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative data collection.
- Qualitative data analysis was prioritized for in-depth insights into self-management issues.
Main Results:
- Qualitative findings reveal key issues and facilitators impacting diabetes self-management.
- Results underscore the growing importance of active patient engagement in managing chronic conditions.
Conclusions:
- The study provides valuable insights into the complexities of self-management for individuals with chronic illnesses.
- Findings are applicable to diabetes care and broader chronic disease management strategies, emphasizing patient empowerment.