Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

[Current clinical problems in pediatric urology (author's transl)]

|August 1, 1977

Summary

Congenital urinary tract obstructions are a leading cause of chronic kidney disease in children. Delays or errors in diagnosis and treatment are common, highlighting the need for improved management strategies.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Urge incontinence and voiding postponement in children: somatic and psychosocial factors.

Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)·2002

Same author

Outcome at 10 years of severe vesicoureteric reflux managed medically: Report of the International Reflux Study in Children.

The Journal of pediatrics·2001

Same author

Renal growth in children with severe vesicoureteral reflux: 10-year prospective study of medical and surgical treatment: the International Reflux Study in Children (European branch).

Radiology·2000

Same author

Growth and weight gain in children with vesicoureteral reflux receiving medical versus surgical treatment: 10-year results of a prospective, randomized study. International Reflux Study in Children (European Branch).

Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)·1999

Same author

Behavioural problems in children with urge incontinence and voiding postponement: a comparison of a paediatric and child psychiatric sample.

British journal of urology·1998

Same author

Re.: J. Winberg: Management of primary vesico-ureteric reflux in children--operation ineffective in preventing progress of renal damage (Infection 22 [1994] S4-S7)

Infection·1995

Area of Science:

Pediatric Nephrology
Urology
Epidemiology

Background:

Congenital urinary tract obstructions are the primary cause of chronic renal insufficiency in pediatric populations.
Individual case reviews reveal frequent diagnostic and therapeutic delays or errors.
Understanding these issues is critical for improving patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

To review current knowledge on congenital urinary tract obstructions and their impact on pediatric kidney health.
To highlight the frequency of diagnostic and treatment errors in managing these conditions.
To synthesize information on associated conditions like reflux and pyelonephritis.

Main Methods:

Review of recent epidemiologic studies on congenital urinary tract obstructions.
Analysis of individual case reports to identify diagnostic and treatment challenges.
Synthesis of existing literature on vesicoureteral reflux, intrarenal reflux, segmental hypoplasia, and atrophic pyelonephritis.

Main Results:

Congenital urinary tract obstructions are the most common cause of chronic renal insufficiency in children.
Avoidable diagnostic and/or treatment delays and errors occur with surprising frequency.
Knowledge gaps exist regarding specific conditions like reflux and pyelonephritis.

Conclusions:

There is a critical need to improve the timely and accurate diagnosis and treatment of congenital urinary tract obstructions in children.
Further research and clinical attention are required for conditions like vesicoureteral reflux and atrophic pyelonephritis.
Addressing diagnostic and treatment delays can significantly impact the progression of chronic renal insufficiency in pediatric patients.

Related Experiment Videos