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Interpersonal consequences of narcissism
L Carroll1, N Hoenigmann-Stovall, G I Whitehead
1Department of Psychology, Salisbury State University, Maryland 21801, USA.
Individuals with high narcissism scores, characterized by self-absorption and entitlement, elicit less interest and more rejection in social interactions. This effect was observed regardless of participant or target gender, highlighting the interpersonal consequences of extreme narcissistic traits.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Social Psychology
Background:
- Narcissism is a personality trait characterized by grandiosity, entitlement, and a lack of empathy.
- Understanding the interpersonal consequences of narcissism is crucial for social dynamics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the interpersonal consequences of varying levels of narcissism in both male and female targets.
- To compare interpersonal responses to individuals with extreme, moderate, and low narcissism scores.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI) and its subscales.
- Participants evaluated fictitious student profiles (Tom/Ann) with different NPI scores.
- Assessed participant interest in further interaction and rejection levels.
Main Results:
- Participant and target gender did not significantly influence interpersonal responses.
- Individuals with extreme narcissism scores were met with significantly less interest and greater rejection.
- High scores on self-absorption and entitlement subscales were associated with negative interpersonal outcomes.
Conclusions:
- Extreme narcissism, particularly traits of self-absorption and entitlement, leads to negative interpersonal consequences.
- Social rejection is a significant outcome for individuals exhibiting high levels of narcissism.
- Interpersonal dynamics are negatively impacted by pronounced narcissistic traits, irrespective of gender.
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