Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 15, 2026

High-Resolution Endocardial and Epicardial Optical Mapping in a Sheep Model of Stretch-Induced Atrial Fibrillation
Published on: July 29, 2011
[Fibrillation of the heart ventricles]
Abstract:
During ventricular fibrillation, extra feedback may form in the myocardial structure due to specific features of such fibrillation, specifically, because of highly asynchronous contractions of some parts of the myocardium; these newly forming feedback is conducive to a persistent development of such arrhythmia. The frequency of the waves of mechanical contractions in various segments of the myocardium varies depending on the increase of hypoxia. The waves do not correlate with each other as regards their shape, neither do they correlate with the electrical activity waves. This indicates the complex nature of the mechanisms giving rise to and maintaining ventricular fibrillation. Study of the electromechanical correlations in the myocardium, observed in ventricular fibrillation, and analysis thereof together with the complex staged development of ventricular fibrillation may help better understand the pathological processes in the myocardium and, hence, enable us to develop effective methods to control it.
Related Concept Videos
Chambers of the Heart
Deoxygenated blood from the body is received in the right...
Disturbances in Heart Rhythm
Arrhythmias are categorized by their speed, rhythm, and origin. A slow heart...
Dysrhythmias II: Classification of Tachyarrhythmias
Dysrhythmias III: Characteristics of Dysrhythmias
Dysrhythmias IV: Characteristics of Bradyarrhythmias
ECG Interpretation of Arrhythmias II: Atrial, Junctional and Ventricular Arrhythmias

