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Growth preservation after brief growth hormone therapy in chronic renal insufficiency
B L Warshaw1, M Shaw, R N Fine
1Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Pediatric Nephrology (Berlin, Germany)
|February 1, 1997
Insights
Recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) treatment effectively improved height in a child with chronic renal insufficiency. Growth gains were sustained long-term even after rhGH therapy cessation.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Endocrinology
- Nephrology
- Growth Hormone Therapy
Background:
- Short stature is a common complication in children with chronic renal insufficiency (CRI).
- Growth hormone deficiency can be a contributing factor to impaired growth in pediatric CRI.
- Recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) is a potential therapeutic option for growth failure in children with CRI.
Observation:
- A pediatric patient with short stature secondary to CRI was treated with rhGH.
- The treatment duration with rhGH was 20 months.
- Growth velocity and height standard deviation score (SDS) were monitored.
Findings:
- Catch-up growth was achieved during the 20-month rhGH treatment period.
- The positive effect on height SDS was sustained for 4 years after discontinuing rhGH therapy.
- No further rhGH administration was required to maintain the achieved growth improvement.
Implications:
- rhGH therapy can be an effective intervention for improving linear growth in children with CRI.
- Sustained growth benefits may persist after treatment cessation, suggesting a potential long-term impact.
- This case highlights the potential for rhGH to normalize growth trajectories in pediatric patients with renal insufficiency.
Abstract:
A boy of 3 years 8 months with short stature due to chronic renal insufficiency was treated with recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) for 20 months. Catch-up growth was achieved and the improvement of the height standard deviation score was sustained throughout an additional 4 years of follow-up without further rhGH therapy.