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Atopic eczema: its impact on the family and financial cost

J C Su1, A S Kemp, G A Varigos

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Insights

Childhood atopic eczema significantly impacts families socially and financially. Management costs range from Aus$330 to $1255 annually, exceeding those for asthma.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Pediatrics
  • Health Economics

Background:

  • Childhood atopic eczema (CAE) presents significant challenges to families.
  • Understanding the multifaceted impact of CAE is crucial for effective support and resource allocation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the impact of childhood atopic eczema on families.
  • To assess the personal financial cost associated with managing CAE.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional survey was conducted in pediatric dermatology and diabetology outpatient clinics.
  • Data were collected from parents of children with atopic eczema and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
  • Key outcome measures included family impact scores, treatment costs, consultations, hospitalizations, and income loss.

Main Results:

  • Families of children with moderate to severe atopic eczema reported a higher impact on family scores compared to families of diabetic children.
  • The estimated annual personal financial cost for managing mild, moderate, and severe eczema was Aus$330, $818, and $1255, respectively.
  • The financial burden of managing eczema exceeded that of asthma and represented a significant cost to both families and the community.

Conclusions:

  • Childhood atopic eczema imposes a profound impact on families across social, personal, emotional, and financial domains.
  • The findings highlight the substantial economic burden of CAE management, necessitating targeted interventions and support systems.
Abstract

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