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Euthanasia--foreseeing death or intending death?

T Packer1

  • 1Dementia Services, Blackberry Hill Hospital, Bristol.

Nursing Standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)
|February 12, 1997
PubMed
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This article examines ethical decision-making for seriously ill patients, focusing on the doctrine of double effect and the intent behind treatment choices. It provides a philosophical framework for navigating complex medical care decisions.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Philosophy of Medicine
  • Bioethics

Background:

  • Seriously ill patients present complex ethical dilemmas regarding treatment decisions.
  • Distinguishing between ordinary and extraordinary care is crucial in end-of-life discussions.
  • The intent behind medical interventions significantly impacts ethical considerations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the ethical considerations in treatment or non-treatment decisions for seriously ill patients.
  • To offer a philosophical framework for analyzing these complex medical decisions.
  • To emphasize the importance of 'intent' in decision-making processes.

Main Methods:

  • Philosophical analysis of ethical principles.
  • Explanation of the doctrine of double effect.
Keywords:
Death and Euthanasia

Related Experiment Videos

  • Discussion of concepts of 'ordinary' and 'extra-ordinary' care.
  • Main Results:

    • The doctrine of double effect provides a framework for evaluating treatment decisions.
    • 'Ordinary' versus 'extra-ordinary' care distinctions are ethically significant.
    • The 'intent' of the decision-maker is a critical factor in ethical evaluation.

    Conclusions:

    • A philosophical approach, including the doctrine of double effect and analysis of intent, is essential for ethical decision-making in critical care.
    • Clarifying the distinction between ordinary and extraordinary care aids ethical deliberation.
    • Understanding the decision-maker's intent is paramount for ethically sound choices regarding seriously ill patients.