Quantitative morphology of Auerbach's plexus in rat intestinal wall undergoing ischemia
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Updated: Nov 2, 2026

Rodent Model of Intestinal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury via Occlusion of the Superior Mesenteric Artery
Published on: October 20, 2023
1Department of Plastic Surgery, Kure National Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Abstract:
To clarify the causes of abnormal peristalsis after free jejunum transplantation, the authors focused on Auerbach's plexus inducing peristalsis, and conducted an experimental study to investigate the relationship between the morphologic changes and intestinal ischemic time. Results showed that the sectional area per one ganglion cell was reduced statistically significantly at 2 and 4 hr of ischemic time, and subsequently remained almost constant. Therefore, it was assumed that atrophy of the ganglion cells might occur and might effect abnormal peristalsis.
