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Laser-capture Microdissection of Human Prostatic Epithelium for RNA Analysis
07:42

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Published on: November 26, 2015

Epitestosterone in human blood and prostatic tissue

L Stárka1, R Hampl, M Hill

  • 1Institute of Endocrinology, Praha, The Czech Republic.

European Journal of Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Biochemistry : Journal of the Forum of European Clinical Chemistry Societies
|June 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary

Epitestosterone levels are similar or higher than testosterone in pre-pubertal boys, suggesting a regulatory role in androgen-dependent events. In adults, epitestosterone is significantly lower than testosterone.

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Area of Science:

  • Endocrinology
  • Andrology
  • Steroid Biochemistry

Background:

  • Epitestosterone is a C19-steroid with known anti-androgenic properties.
  • Its role in androgen-dependent physiological processes requires further elucidation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To quantify epitestosterone levels in plasma across a wide age range of males.
  • To determine epitestosterone concentrations in human prostate tissue.
  • To assess the potential regulatory role of epitestosterone in androgen-dependent events.

Main Methods:

  • Plasma samples from 234 boys and men (ages 6-86) were analyzed.
  • Prostate tissue samples from 15 men (ages 55-82) were analyzed.
  • Steroid concentrations were measured using established biochemical assays.

Main Results:

  • Pre-pubertal boys exhibited epitestosterone levels similar to or exceeding testosterone.
  • Adults showed epitestosterone concentrations approximately ten times lower than testosterone.
  • In hyperplastic prostate tissue, epitestosterone levels were comparable to androstenedione, higher than testosterone, and lower than dihydrotestosterone.

Conclusions:

  • Epitestosterone may function as a regulatory factor in androgen-dependent events, particularly in pre-pubertal boys.
  • The findings suggest a distinct role for epitestosterone in prostate tissue compared to circulating levels in adulthood.