Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Why is testing for HIV so different?

J Anderson1

  • 1Carlton Clinic, Victoria.

Australian Family Physician
|July 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

HIV testing involves counseling, confidentiality, and consent, with patients or doctors initiating the process. Assessing individual risk behaviors is crucial for accurate diagnosis and management.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Meta-analysis for descriptive research.

Research in nursing & health·1992
Same author

Oxygen-induced lung damage. Relationship to lung mitochondrial glutathione levels.

The American review of respiratory disease·1992
Same author

Comparison of psychosocial adaptation and sexual function of survivors of advanced Hodgkin disease treated by MOPP, ABVD, or MOPP alternating with ABVD.

Cancer·1992
Same author

Effects of verapamil on the acute toxicity of doxorubicin in vivo.

Journal of the National Cancer Institute·1992
Same author

Hypothesis for the control of clotting factor VIII inhibitory antibodies by decreasing potency of helper T-cell-recognized epitopes in factor VIII.

Scandinavian journal of immunology·1992
Same author

Relationship of [3H]Ara-C incorporation and response to therapy with high-dose Ara-C in AML patients: a Leukemia Intergroup study.

Experimental hematology·1992
Same journal

Occupational violence and staff safety in general practice.

Australian family physician·2018
Same journal

You should get that mole checked out: Ethical and legal considerations of the unsolicited clinical opinion.

Australian family physician·2018
Same journal

Understanding the decision to commence a dose administration aid.

Australian family physician·2018
Same journal

Psychological distress and risky sexual behaviours among women aged 16-25 years in Victoria, Australia.

Australian family physician·2018
Same journal

A mixed-methods feasibility study of routinely weighing patients in general practice to aid weight management.

Australian family physician·2018
Same journal

The Australian Mid-West Coastal Marine Wound Infections Study.

Australian family physician·2018
See all related articles

Area of Science:

  • Medical Science
  • Public Health
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) testing is a critical component of infection control and patient management.
  • Understanding the factors influencing HIV test initiation and the role of healthcare providers is essential.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the essential requirements for HIV testing, including counseling, confidentiality, and consent.
  • To identify the different parties who can initiate an HIV test.
  • To emphasize the importance of assessing individual risk behaviors over group stereotyping.

Main Methods:

  • Review of established protocols and guidelines for HIV testing.
  • Analysis of patient-initiated testing triggers, including perceived risk, guilt, and anxiety.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Identification of clinical indicators that should prompt general practitioners (GPs) to consider HIV testing.

    • Main Results:

    • HIV testing necessitates a framework of counseling, confidentiality, and informed consent.
    • Test initiation can stem from patients, physicians, or third parties, often linked to perceived risk behaviors.
    • Clinical signs like unexplained fever, weight loss, lymphadenopathy, and candidiasis are key indicators for GPs.

    Conclusions:

    • General practitioners play a central role in both the initiation and ongoing management of HIV-infected patients.
    • A nuanced approach focusing on individual risk assessment is superior to broad-stroke risk group categorization.
    • Effective HIV management hinges on accessible testing, comprehensive counseling, and vigilant clinical observation by primary care physicians.