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Thoracolumbar spinal anatomy

D G Vollmer1, W M Banister

  • 1Division of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas 78284-7790, USA.

Neurosurgery Clinics of North America
|October 6, 1997
PubMed
Summary

Understanding thoracolumbar spine anatomy and biomechanics is crucial for managing spinal disorders. This review focuses on key anatomical features to guide surgical approaches and patient care.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Spinal Surgery
  • Anatomy

Background:

  • Effective management of thoracolumbar spine disorders requires a deep understanding of normal anatomy.
  • Knowledge of how forces affect spinal structures (spinal biomechanics) is essential for treatment planning.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the relevant anatomy of the thoracolumbar spine.
  • To provide an introductory discussion for surgical approaches and patient management in this region.

Main Methods:

  • Review of anatomical literature pertinent to the thoracolumbar spine.
  • Focus on structures directly influencing surgical considerations and biomechanical principles.

Main Results:

  • Detailed overview of key anatomical landmarks of the thoracolumbar spine.
  • Explanation of how anatomical variations and structures relate to biomechanical forces.

Conclusions:

  • A foundational understanding of thoracolumbar anatomy and biomechanics is critical for clinicians.
  • This review serves as a basis for further exploration of surgical techniques and patient management strategies.

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