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Related Experiment Videos

Eye injuries caused by bungee cords

M J Cooney1, D J Pieramici

  • 1Ocular Trauma Service of the Wilmer Ophthalmological Institute, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA.

Ophthalmology
|October 23, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Bungee cords can cause severe eye injuries, with most patients experiencing closed globe injuries. While many recover good vision, posterior segment damage can lead to poor outcomes, highlighting the need for safety precautions.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Trauma Surgery
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Bungee cords are versatile tools in homes and workplaces.
  • Despite their utility, bungee cords pose a significant risk for severe ocular injuries.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the characteristics and outcomes of patients with bungee cord-related eye injuries.
  • To identify risk factors and recommend preventive measures for bungee cord-induced ocular trauma.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 17 patients with bungee cord eye injuries over 42 months.
  • Detailed chart review including demographics, injury mechanism, ocular protection use, visual acuity, injury types, treatments, and outcomes.

Main Results:

  • 82% of injuries were closed globe, 18% were open globe.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Hyphema was the most common associated injury; posterior segment involvement correlated with poor visual outcomes.
  • 59% achieved final visual acuity of 20/25 or better, but 29% had visual acuity of 20/60 or worse.

    • Conclusions:

    • Printed warnings on bungee cord packaging and user caution are recommended.
    • Modifying bungee cord design and using safety glasses could reduce ocular trauma incidence.