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Laparoscopic colorectal surgery and cancer
1Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Swiss Surgery = Schweizer Chirurgie = Chirurgie Suisse = Chirurgia Svizzera
|January 1, 1997
Summary
Laparoscopic colorectal surgery shows promise for benign conditions and palliation of metastatic disease. Further research is needed for its use in colorectal neoplasia treatment.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Oncology
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
Background:
- Laparoscopic colorectal surgery is an evolving field.
- Understanding its current applications and limitations is crucial for patient care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current evidence on laparoscopic colorectal surgery.
- To delineate appropriate indications for laparoscopic procedures in colorectal diseases.
Main Methods:
- This is a review article.
- It synthesizes existing knowledge on laparoscopic colorectal surgery.
Main Results:
- Laparoscopy is suitable for palliation of metastatic colorectal disease.
- Laparoscopic approaches may offer better outcomes for benign colorectal neoplasms compared to laparotomy.
- Potential applications include enterolysis, rectal prolapse treatment, Crohn's disease, diverticulitis, and stoma construction.
Conclusions:
- Laparoscopic colorectal surgery is not yet standard for colorectal neoplasia and should be confined to clinical trials.
- It is a viable option for palliation and certain benign conditions.
- Further research will clarify its role in oncological resections.