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Complementary medicine--a critical review
1Department of Complementary Medicine, Postgraduate Medical School, University of Exeter, United Kingdom. E.Ernst@ex.ac.uk
Summary
Complementary medicine (CM) use is rising globally. Current evidence on CM effectiveness, safety, and cost is insufficient for firm conclusions, necessitating increased research efforts.
Area of Science:
- Integrative Medicine
- Health Services Research
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Complementary medicine (CM) is increasingly utilized in Israel and globally.
- Growing popularity necessitates a critical evaluation of CM's integration into healthcare systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To critically review the field of complementary medicine in Israel.
- To assess the evidence regarding the effectiveness, safety, and costs of CM.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and critical analysis of existing evidence on complementary medicine.
- Examination of research methodologies applicable to CM studies.
Main Results:
- Insufficient evidence exists to draw firm conclusions on the effectiveness, safety, or cost-effectiveness of CM.
- Standard research methodologies are generally applicable, but adaptations may be needed for CM.
Conclusions:
- Key questions regarding complementary medicine remain unanswered.
- There is a need for increased research efforts to provide robust evidence on CM's role in healthcare.
