Surgical management of the rheumatoid hip

C S Ranawat1

  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, New York, USA.

Insights

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) offers improved function and durability for hip joint issues. This article details surgical management for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) of the hip, covering techniques, outcomes, and complications.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Rheumatology

Background:

  • Total hip arthroplasty (THA) has advanced significantly over the past 30 years.
  • Modern THA procedures are reproducible, durable, and offer high functional quality with low morbidity.
  • Patient satisfaction with THA is generally high, with salvage options available.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the surgical management of hip joint rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
  • To review indications, surgical techniques, outcomes, and potential complications of THA in RA patients.

Main Methods:

  • Review of surgical management strategies for hip RA.
  • Analysis of indications for THA in RA.
  • Discussion of surgical techniques, results, and complications.

Main Results:

  • THA demonstrates high reproducibility and durability.
  • Patients experience high quality of function and low morbidity post-THA.
  • High patient satisfaction rates are reported for THA.

Conclusions:

  • Surgical management, including THA, is a viable option for hip RA.
  • Careful consideration of indications, techniques, and potential complications is crucial for successful outcomes.
  • THA offers significant improvements in function and quality of life for RA patients with hip involvement.