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An invertebrate G-protein coupled receptor is a chimeric cannabinoid/melanocortin receptor
1School of Biological Sciences, Queen Mary and Westfield College, University of London, UK. m.r.elphick@qmw.ac.uk
Brain Research
|March 13, 1998
Abstract:
Analysis of a G-protein coupled receptor fragment isolated from the leech CNS reveals that it is a chimeric cannabinoid/melanocortin receptor. Two regions of the leech sequence display high levels of amino acid identity with mammalian cannabinoid receptors while a third region is 98% identical to part of the bovine adrenocorticotropic hormone receptor. The leech receptor may therefore resemble the putative ancestor of mammalian cannabinoid and melanocortin receptors.