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Mars global surveyor mission: overview and status
A L Albee1, F D Palluconi, R E Arvidson
1California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, 91125, USA.
Summary
The Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) spacecraft began orbiting Mars in 1997. It is collecting global data on the planet's surface, atmosphere, and fields for a full Martian year.
Area of Science:
- Planetary Science
- Space Exploration
- Mars Science
Background:
- The Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) mission was launched to conduct a comprehensive study of Mars.
- The spacecraft successfully entered orbit around Mars after an extended journey from Earth.
Purpose of the Study:
- To acquire high-quality, global observations of Mars.
- To gather data on the Martian surface, atmosphere, magnetic field, and gravitational field.
Main Methods:
- Achieved a 45-hour elliptical orbit around Mars.
- Utilized advanced spacecraft instrumentation for data acquisition.
Main Results:
- Began collecting extensive global data on Mars.
- Established a long-term observation platform for Martian science.
Conclusions:
- The MGS mission is positioned to provide valuable insights into Mars.
- Ongoing observations will contribute to a deeper understanding of the Red Planet.