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Identification, evaluation, therapy, and follow-up for children with vocal nodules in a public school setting
Insights
This study on pediatric voice disorders found that voice therapy significantly reduced vocal nodules in children. After six months, 84% showed reduced nodule size, with 65% achieving normal larynges.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Otolaryngology
- Speech-Language Pathology
Background:
- Voice disorders are common in children.
- Early identification and intervention are crucial for effective treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the procedures for identifying, evaluating, treating, and following up children with voice disorders.
- To present initial findings on the effectiveness of voice therapy for pediatric vocal nodules.
Main Methods:
- A cohort of children with voice disorders was identified and evaluated.
- Children diagnosed with vocal nodules received voice therapy and follow-up.
- Laryngeal assessments were conducted at baseline, two months, and six months.
Main Results:
- 34 children were diagnosed with vocal nodules; 31 received treatment.
- After two months of voice therapy, 68% showed reduced nodule size and 23% had normal larynges.
- After six months, 84% had reduced nodule size and 65% had normal larynges.
Conclusions:
- Voice therapy is an effective treatment for pediatric vocal nodules.
- Consistent follow-up and therapy lead to significant improvements in laryngeal health.
- The described procedures provide a framework for managing childhood voice disorders.
Abstract:
This paper describes procedures used by speech and otorhinolaryngology specialists in the Independent School District of Carrollton and Farmers Branch, Texas, to identify, evaluate, treat, and follow up children with voice disorders and presents some initial findings resulting from the use of these procedures. In the identification process, 34 children were found to have vocal nodules, of which 31 children received treatment and underwent appropriate follow-up. After two months of voice therapy, 21 (68%) of the children exhibited reduced nodule size and seven (23%) exhibited normal larynges. Following six months of therapy, 26 (84%) children exhibited reduced nodule size, and 20 (65%) had normal larynges.