Family violence: a problem with relevance for the dental hygienist

Family violence is a societal reality that affects us all. Dental hygienists should be aware that the primary victims of abuse are women, children and older adults. The hygienist has a role to play in recognizing the clinical manifestations of abuse because the majority of physical injuries sustained involve the head and neck. Upon recognition and after clear and concise documentation in the chart, dental hygienists should ACT. The law clearly states that reporting child abuse is mandatory for persons in positions of authority such as teachers, police officers and health care professionals, consequently, it is the legal responsibility of all hygienists. There is also moral responsibility to victims of abuse. The dental hygienist can initiate discussion on this topic at work and be instrumental in establishing office protocol to deal with recognized victims of abuse. Although efforts on the part of dental hygienists may not stop abuse within families, they truly can make a difference!