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Migraine headaches: epidemiology and comorbidity
1Albert Einstein College of Medicine, NY, USA.
Clinical Neuroscience (New York, N.Y.)
|April 2, 1998
Summary
Migraine significantly impacts individuals and society, affecting 18% of women and 6% of men, primarily during their most productive years. This review examines migraine
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Epidemiology
- Public Health
Background:
- Migraine presents a significant global health burden.
- It disproportionately affects women (18%) compared to men (6%).
- Prevalence peaks during prime working ages (25-55).
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the incidence, prevalence, and distribution of migraine.
- To explore conditions commonly comorbid with migraine.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of epidemiological studies.
- Analysis of prevalence data across demographics.
- Examination of comorbidity research.
Main Results:
- Migraine affects a substantial portion of the population, particularly women.
- The condition is most prevalent during peak economic productivity years.
- Migraine is often underdiagnosed and undertreated despite available therapies.
Conclusions:
- Understanding migraine's epidemiology is crucial for public health initiatives.
- Further research into effective diagnosis and treatment is warranted.
- Addressing migraine burden requires comprehensive management strategies.