Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Prophylaxis for neonatal group B streptococcus infections

J D Siegel1

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas 75235-9063, USA.

Seminars in Perinatology
|April 2, 1998
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Hypophosphatemia after high-dose iron repletion with ferric carboxymaltose and ferric derisomaltose-the randomized controlled HOMe aFers study.

BMC medicine·2020
Same author

Fatal outcomes in family transmission of Mycoplasma pneumoniae.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America·2011
Same author

Prevalence of nosocomial infections in neonatal intensive care unit patients: Results from the first national point-prevalence survey.

The Journal of pediatrics·2001
Same author

Reality check: how should we control antimicrobial use? Current practices and controversies.

Infection control and hospital epidemiology·2001
Same author

1997 AAP guidelines for prevention of early group B streptococcal disease.

Pediatrics·1999
Same author

Prevention of early-onset group B streptococcal disease: another look at single-dose penicillin at birth.

Obstetrics and gynecology·1996
Same journal

Congenital cytomegalovirus: Screening strategies and diagnostic challenges.

Seminars in perinatology·2026
Same journal

The society for neonatal nutrition and lifelong health: Building science and translating research to inform neonatal nutritional care.

Seminars in perinatology·2026
Same journal

Enteral nutrition to optimize health and neurodevelopmental outcomes in very preterm infants.

Seminars in perinatology·2026
Same journal

Standardizing outcome measures in preterm infant nutrition research: Use of anthropometry and body composition in the neonatal intensive care unit.

Seminars in perinatology·2026
Same journal

A dilemma of parental inclusion? Parent perspectives of NICU feeding practices and neonatal nutritional research.

Seminars in perinatology·2026
Same journal

Maternal diet and nutritional status during pregnancy and lactation: a review of implications on milk composition and lactation outcomes.

Seminars in perinatology·2026
See all related articles

Group B Streptococcus (GBS) prevention in neonates is highly effective. Implementing intrapartum chemoprophylaxis can prevent over 80% of early-onset GBS disease cases.

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal infectious diseases
  • Microbiology and epidemiology of Group B Streptococcus

Background:

  • Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is the leading cause of invasive bacterial disease in neonates.
  • Two decades of research have focused on GBS prevention strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Review GBS microbiology, epidemiology, and clinical manifestations.
  • Summarize studies leading to the 1996 consensus guidelines for perinatal GBS disease prevention.

Main Methods:

  • Review of scientific literature on GBS.
  • Analysis of studies on prevention strategies and intrapartum chemoprophylaxis.

Main Results:

  • Intrapartum chemoprophylaxis with penicillin or ampicillin, when consistently implemented, prevents over 80% of early-onset GBS disease.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Current debates focus on universal screening vs. risk-based strategies and neonate management.

    • Conclusions:

    • Intrapartum chemoprophylaxis is a highly effective strategy for preventing neonatal GBS disease.
    • Guidelines are expected to evolve with further experience and ongoing research.