Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Paediatric cycloplegia: a new approach

P Shah1, A S Jacks, G G Adams

  • 1Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, UK.

Eye (London, England)
|January 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Impact of indoor ventilation on TB transmission risk: implications of climate change.

The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease·2026
Same author

Immune checkpoint blockade in locally advanced rectal cancer with deficient DNA mismatch repair: retrospective multicenter experience.

ESMO open·2026
Same author

Bridging the Gap: Managing Hypertension in Indian Patients with Metabolic Syndrome.

The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India..·2025
Same author

Prevalence Survey of Antimicrobial Use among Admitted Patients in Tertiary Care hospital: An observational study.

Kathmandu University medical journal (KUMJ)·2025
Same author

Adverse events among early caregivers' COVID-19 vaccination correlated inversely with intention to vaccinate their children.

Vaccine·2025
Same author

Global airway disease: mepolizumab simultaneously improves outcomes in severe CRSwNP and asthma.

Rhinology·2024
Same journal

The NHS Diabetic Eye Screening Programme: Insights from a Research and Innovation Needs Assessment.

Eye (London, England)·2026
Same journal

Socioeconomic inequalities in self-reported vision impairment among middle-aged and older adults in China: a national longitudinal study from 2011 to 2018.

Eye (London, England)·2026
Same journal

Advanced glaucoma without cupping in the setting of large optic disc drusen and high myopia.

Eye (London, England)·2026
Same journal

The giant behind the swollen disc: bilateral papilloedema heralding a silent brain tumour in tuberous sclerosis complex.

Eye (London, England)·2026
Same journal

Anterior chamber cholesterolosis in advanced Coats disease.

Eye (London, England)·2026
Same journal

Digital microscopy of demodex microbubble encirclement after lotilaner 0.25.

Eye (London, England)·2026
See all related articles

Using proxymetacaine before cyclopentolate eye drops significantly reduces distress in children. This atraumatic approach improves the child

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Pediatric Care

Background:

  • Cycloplegia using cyclopentolate eye drops is often traumatic for children due to stinging.
  • This discomfort can lead to inadequate cycloplegia, examination difficulties, and patient anxiety.
  • Proxymetacaine hydrochloride 0.5% is a non-stinging topical anesthetic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of proxymetacaine in preventing discomfort associated with cyclopentolate-induced cycloplegia in children.
  • To assess the impact of pre-treatment with proxymetacaine on children's experience during ophthalmic examinations.

Main Methods:

  • Eighty-eight pediatric patients were assessed in a clinical setting.
  • Parental reports using a grading scale evaluated responses to prior cyclopentolate use.
  • The same grading system assessed patient response to proxymetacaine followed by cyclopentolate.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Seventy percent of children experienced distress (crying, unhappiness) with cyclopentolate alone.
  • Ninety-one percent of children showed no adverse reaction and remained comfortable when proxymetacaine preceded cyclopentolate.
  • Pre-treatment with proxymetacaine dramatically improved patient comfort during cycloplegia.

Conclusions:

  • Pre-instillation of proxymetacaine renders cyclopentolate-induced cycloplegia atraumatic in pediatric patients.
  • This method enhances the doctor-patient relationship by reducing fear and improving cooperation.
  • Atraumatic cycloplegia is achievable and beneficial in pediatric ophthalmology.