[The occurrence of a urinary fistula after kidney transplantation]

The experience of 240 renal transplantation operations conduction is summarized. Urinary fistula have occurred in 28 (12%) patients. The causes, clinical signs, methods of diagnosis and principles of treatment of complication are analyzed. The advantages of an active surgical tactics using modern methods, transcutaneous punction pyelo- and nephrostomy under the ultrasound examination guidance, in particular, are substantiated.