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Outpatient two-dimensional echocardiography-guided pericardiocentesis
J B Drummond1, J B Seward, T S Tsang
1Division of Cardiovascular Diseases and Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Summary
Two-dimensional echocardiography-guided pericardiocentesis is a safe and cost-effective outpatient procedure. This technique is suitable for carefully selected patients for diagnostic or therapeutic reasons.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Medical Procedures
- Diagnostic Imaging
Background:
- Pericardiocentesis is a procedure to drain fluid from the pericardium.
- Two-dimensional echocardiography (2D echo) is a common imaging technique.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a series of outpatient pericardiocentesis procedures guided by 2D echo.
- To evaluate the safety and efficacy of this approach in an outpatient setting.
Main Methods:
- Utilized 2D echo guidance for pericardiocentesis.
- Performed the procedure in an outpatient setting for diagnostic or therapeutic indications.
- Focused on appropriate technique and precautions.
Main Results:
- 2D echo-guided pericardiocentesis is an accepted, safe, and cost-effective procedure.
- Selected patients can be successfully treated in an outpatient setting.
Conclusions:
- 2D echo-guided pericardiocentesis is a viable and safe option for select outpatients.
- The technique offers a cost-effective solution for pericardial effusion management.