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[Pain therapy in palliative medicine]
1Abteilung für Anästhesiologie, Intensivmedizin und Schmerztherapie, Malteser Krankenhaus Bonn.
Fortschritte Der Medizin
|July 2, 1998
Summary
Palliative care addresses physical, psychological, social, and spiritual needs in advanced cancer. Oral morphine is the preferred opioid for managing severe pain, with other options emerging.
Area of Science:
- Palliative Medicine
- Oncology
- Pain Management
Context:
- Advanced and progressive cancers present complex patient needs.
- Palliative care integrates physical, psychological, social, and spiritual dimensions.
- Severe pain is a predominant and distressing symptom in advanced cancer patients.
Purpose:
- To outline a comprehensive palliative care strategy.
- To discuss the role of opioids in managing severe cancer pain.
Summary:
- Palliative medicine manages incurable, advanced cancers by addressing multifaceted patient and family needs.
- Effective pain management is crucial, with oral morphine as the primary opioid choice.
- Newer opioids like oral oxycodone and hydromorphone are anticipated for future use.
Impact:
- Improved quality of life for patients with advanced cancer.
- Enhanced symptom control, particularly severe pain.
- Potential for expanded pain management options in palliative care settings.