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Travel with infants and children

P R Fischer1

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA.

Infectious Disease Clinics of North America
|July 11, 1998
PubMed

Insights

International travel for children can be made safer with proper advice on hygiene, immunizations, and medications. Pre-travel preparations and post-travel care are crucial for minimizing health risks in pediatric travelers.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric travel medicine
  • Global child health
  • Infectious disease prevention

Background:

  • Children undertaking international travel face unique health risks.
  • Standard pediatric care may not address travel-specific health concerns.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline strategies for minimizing health risks in children traveling internationally.
  • To provide guidance on pre-travel, during-travel, and post-travel health management for pediatric travelers.

Main Methods:

  • Review of established guidelines for pediatric travel health.
  • Synthesis of recommendations for immunizations, prophylactic medications, and hygiene practices.
  • Emphasis on risk mitigation through comprehensive travel health advice.

Main Results:

  • Key recommendations include ensuring routine immunizations are up-to-date and administering travel-specific vaccines.
  • Prophylactic antibiotics for travelers' diarrhea and malaria chemoprophylaxis are generally safe and indicated for children.
  • Attention to comfort, safety, skin protection, and food/water hygiene is essential.

Conclusions:

  • Proactive health management, including vaccinations and appropriate medications, significantly reduces risks for traveling children.
  • Post-travel medical evaluation is important for identifying and managing imported diseases after prolonged stays abroad.
  • Comprehensive travel health strategies are vital for ensuring the well-being of pediatric international travelers.

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