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Issues in therapy with gay and lesbian couples
1School of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy
|July 22, 1998
Summary
This review examines differences between gay, lesbian, and heterosexual couples, highlighting how untested assumptions in current research may impact therapy. It critically analyzes existing literature to inform therapeutic practices for diverse couples.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Couples Therapy
Background:
- Historical research on homosexuality focused on "cures."
- Since the 1980s, psychotherapy with same-sex couples has gained attention.
- Existing literature often lacks critical review and empirical testing of assumptions.
Purpose of the Study:
- Critically review the literature on couple differences.
- Examine differences among gay, lesbian, and heterosexual couples.
- Present therapeutic implications of these differences.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and critical analysis.
- Synthesis of existing research findings.
- Identification of untested assumptions in the field.
Main Results:
- Gay, lesbian, and heterosexual couples exhibit distinct characteristics.
- Current research may be based on unverified assumptions about same-sex couples.
- Understanding these differences is crucial for effective therapy.
Conclusions:
- Therapeutic approaches need to account for specific couple dynamics.
- Further empirical research is needed to validate assumptions.
- Culturally sensitive and informed therapy is essential for all couples.