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[Localized neonatal convulsions and cerebral arterial infarction]
C Vanhulle1, S Marret, D Parain
1Service de Pédiatrie et Génétique Médicale, Hôpital Charles-Nicolle, Rouen, France.
Background:
Stroke is a rare cause of neonatal seizures.
Case Reports:
During a 5-year period, eight full-term infants were admitted to hospital for seizures due to a stroke. Seizures began shortly after birth and were always one-sided. Early CT scans showed cerebral infarctions. Motor disabilities such as hemiparesis were found in three out of seven cases; language difficulties were observed in the same proportion; however all the children had not reached school age.
Conclusion:
Neonatal localized seizures may be symptomatic of a stroke and therefore justify a computerized tomography (CT) scan. Motor and cognitive sequelae require early management.