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Gastroesophageal reflux disease

P O Katz1

  • 1Allegheny University of the Health Sciences and the Comprehensive Chest Pain & Swallowing Center, Allegheny University Hospitals, USA.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
|December 16, 1998
PubMed
Summary

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is common in older adults and may present with more severe complications. This review covers GERD

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Geriatric Medicine

Background:

  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) involves stomach contents refluxing into the esophagus, potentially causing injury to the esophagus, larynx, or lungs.
  • GERD appears more prevalent in older individuals, often presenting with more complex conditions like severe esophagitis, peptic strictures, and Barrett's esophagus.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the specific presentation, pathophysiology, diagnostic approaches, and treatment strategies for GERD in the elderly population.

Main Methods:

  • This article provides a review of existing literature and clinical understanding of GERD in older patients.

Main Results:

  • Older patients with GERD may experience more severe complications due to longer disease duration.
  • Treatment for GERD in the elderly can be more complex due to these potential complications.

Conclusions:

  • GERD significantly impacts the well-being and quality of life in older adults.
  • Understanding the nuances of GERD in this demographic is crucial for effective management and improved patient outcomes.

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