Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 26, 2026

Crystal Structure of the N-terminal Domain of Ryanodine Receptor from Plutella xylostella
Published on: November 30, 2018
Synthesis and structure-function study about tenecin 1, an antibacterial protein from larvae of Tenebrio molitor
1Protein Chemistry Laboratory, Mogam Biotechnology Research Institute, Yongin-City, South Korea. lkh@kgcc.co.kr
Abstract:
Tenecin 1, an inducible antibacterial protein secreted in the larvae of Tenebrio molitor, has a long N-terminal loop and common structural feature of insect defensin family corresponding to cysteine stabilized alpha/beta motif. To study the function of the N-terminal loop and disulfide bridges, N-terminal loop deleted tenecin 1, reduced tenecin 1 and tenecin 1 were chemically synthesized and their activities were measured. N-terminal loop deleted tenecin and reduced tenecin 1 did not show antibacterial activity. Circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy data revealed that the alpha-helical content of tenecin 1 and the other proteins increased in the presence of 50% (v/v) trifluoroethanol (TFE) and the alpha-helical content of tenecin 1 was much higher than that of the other proteins in buffer with or without 50% (v/v) TFE. These results suggest that disulfide bridges are necessary for the activity structure and the N-terminal loop plays an important role in the increase of alpha-helix in the membrane mimetic environment and the activity.
More Related Videos
11:44Synthesis and Structure Determination of µ-Conotoxin PIIIA Isomers with Different Disulfide Connectivities
Published on: October 2, 2018
10:45Anatomically Inspired Three-dimensional Micro-tissue Engineered Neural Networks for Nervous System Reconstruction, Modulation, and Modeling
Published on: May 31, 2017
Related Concept Videos
Structural Protein Function
Collagen, the most abundant protein in mammals, is found throughout the body. In connective tissue, such as skin, ligaments, and tendons, it provides tensile strength and elasticity. In bones and teeth, it mineralizes to form...
Protein and Protein Structure
Globular and Fibrous Proteins
Globular proteins are also known as spheroproteins and typically are approximately round in shape. They contain a mix of amino acid types and contain differing sequences in their primary structures. Globular proteins have many different functions, such as enzymes, cellular messengers, and molecular transporters. These roles often require the proteins to be...
Fibrous Proteins
Septins
Bacterial Protein Maturation