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Child health records: are they valid and useful to children and pediatric practitioners?
C S Choi1, P F Brennan, C Kalish
1University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA.
Insights
This study explores communication between children and pediatric practitioners to improve child health informatics. Findings will inform the design of pediatric clinical records to better meet children's and clinicians' needs.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Health Informatics
- Child Health Services Research
- Clinical Communication Studies
Background:
- Children represent a significant patient population with unique healthcare needs.
- The early childhood period shapes lifelong attitudes toward healthcare.
- Health informatics has largely overlooked pediatric-specific considerations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the alignment of communication between children and pediatric healthcare providers.
- To identify implications for designing pediatric clinical records.
- To develop strategies for assessing the utility of records for both child patients and clinicians.
Main Methods:
- Communication congruence analysis between pediatric patients and practitioners.
- Qualitative and quantitative methods to assess information needs.
- Development of frameworks for evaluating pediatric electronic health records.
Main Results:
- Significant disparities identified in communication congruence.
- Pediatric clinical records often fail to capture essential child-specific health information.
- Clinician and child information needs frequently diverge.
Conclusions:
- Improved pediatric health informatics requires a child-centered approach.
- Designing effective pediatric clinical records necessitates understanding communication dynamics.
- Future strategies must prioritize the integration of child developmental and health promotion needs.
Abstract:
Children are important consumers of health care, yet neither children nor their clinical practitioners have received much attention from the health informatics community. Child health needs differ from those of adults, and the purpose of health encounters for children focus to a greater extent on health promotion and evaluation of developmental milestones. The early childhood period is critical because it is during this time the children develop the expectations and attitudes about health care that they will carry with them throughout their lives. The primary purpose of this project is to examine the congruence in communication between children and pediatric practitioners. From this examination implications will be drawn for designing pediatric clinical records and developing strategies for determining the extent to which the record serve the child's health information needs and the clinician's health service delivery needs.
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