[Methods of quantification of coronary artery calcifications with electron-beam and conventional computed tomography]
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 25, 2026

Semi-Automatic Graphical Tool for Measuring Coronary Artery Spatially Weighted Calcium Score from Gated Cardiac Computed Tomography Images
Published on: September 22, 2023
1Institut für Radiologische Diagnostik der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.
Purpose:
To compare electron beam CT (EBCT) und prospectively ECG gated conventional CT for the detection and quantification of coronary artery calcifications.
Methods:
42 patients (mean age 62.8 +/- 8.8 years) were scanned, both with EBCT and ECG gated sequential CT. For quantification, the traditional "total calcium score" (TCS) according to the Agatson method as well as the "volumetric calcium score" (VCS) as determined with a stand-alone workstation (NetraMD) was calculated for both modalities.
Results:
There was close correlation between EBCT and conventional CT, both for TCS (r = 0.984) as well as for VCS (r = 0.986) score values. The median difference was 17% for TCS and 13% for VCS. The difference between the two modalities was not statistically significant (p = 0.44).
Conclusion:
EBCT and prospectively ECG triggered conventional CT are equivalent for the quantification of coronary artery calcifications. The extent of calcifications can be established with both modalities using either TCS or VCS score values.
Related Concept Videos
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System VI: Calcium -Scoring CT
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT
Computed Tomography
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...
Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies
Electron Microscope Tomography and Single-particle Reconstruction
Electron Tomography
Electron tomography can be performed either in TEM or STEM (scanning transmission...

