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Published on: December 1, 2017
Update: influenza activity--United States and worldwide, 1992
Insights
Influenza A(H3N2) viruses caused epidemic levels of activity globally during the 1991-92 season. This report details worldwide influenza activity and U.S. surveillance data from October 1991 to September 1992.
Area of Science:
- Virology
- Epidemiology
- Public Health
Background:
- Influenza A(H1N1), A(H3N2), and influenza B viruses circulated globally during the 1991-92 influenza season.
- Moderate levels of influenza activity were reported worldwide.
- Influenza A(H3N2) was the predominant subtype associated with epidemic activity in the Northern Hemisphere from October 1991 to February 1992.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize global influenza activity from March through September 1992.
- To present influenza surveillance data for the United States from October 1991 through September 1992.
Main Methods:
- Surveillance data collection from global influenza centers.
- Analysis of reported influenza activity and virus circulation patterns.
- U.S. influenza surveillance data compilation.
Main Results:
- Influenza A(H3N2) was commonly associated with epidemic levels of activity in the Northern Hemisphere.
- Continued circulation of influenza A(H1N1), A(H3N2), and influenza B viruses worldwide.
- Summary of worldwide and U.S. influenza activity for the specified periods.
Conclusions:
- The 1991-92 influenza season was characterized by moderate global activity.
- Influenza A(H3N2) played a significant role in epidemic influenza during the Northern Hemisphere's winter months.
- Ongoing surveillance is crucial for monitoring influenza virus circulation and impact.
Abstract:
During the 1991-92 influenza season, influenza activity was reported at moderate levels in many parts of the world. Influenza A(H1N1), A(H3N2), and influenza B viruses have continued to circulate worldwide. From October 1991 through February 1992, when influenza viruses circulated widely in the Northern Hemisphere, epidemic levels of activity were most commonly associated with the H3N2 subtype of influenza A (1). This report summarizes worldwide influenza activity reported from March through September 1992 and activity in the United States from October 1991 through September 1992.
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