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Updated: Aug 13, 2026

Mammary Epithelial Transplant Procedure
Published on: June 10, 2010
[Pasteurellosis breast implant infection: A case report and literature review]
Laetitia Ruffenach1, Catherine Bruant-Rodier1, Guillaume Henry1
1Département de chirurgie plastique esthétique et reconstructrice, hôpital de Hautepierre, hôpitaux universitaires de Strasbourg, avenue Molière, 67200 Strasbourg, France; Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Insights
A rare breast implant infection caused by Pasteurella Multocida, transmitted by a cat scratch, highlights the need for careful postoperative care. Patients should be educated on avoiding pet contact to prevent such complications.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Plastic Surgery
- Oncology
Background:
- Breast implant infections are a known complication following breast reconstruction surgery.
- Prompt diagnosis and management are crucial for patient outcomes.
Abstract:
Breast implant infection is a potential complication after surgery. This case reports an unusual infection. A patient undergoes a skin sparing mastectomy for a carcinoma with an immediate breast implant reconstruction. Few days after, she consults for pain, erythema and fluctuating breast collection. The implant is removed and a lavage is done. Bacteriological cultures yield Pasteurella Multocida. She has close contact with cats. Her cat scratches a drain. It looks crucial to educate patients before they go back home. Correct postoperative cares and avoid pets are important to prevent complications.

