コンクリート配合設計における人工知能:包括的レビュー
Doondy Priya Jagupilla1, Kameswara Rao Burugapalli2
1Department of Civil Engineering, KL Deemed to Be University, Vijayawada, India. 2401020014se@gmail.com.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|February 23, 2026
まとめ
人工知能(AI)と機械学習は、試行錯誤とコストを削減するコンクリート配合設計を最適化します。これらのデータ駆動型手法は、コンクリートの特性を向上させ、持続可能な建設慣行をサポートします。
科学分野:
- 土木工学
- 材料科学
- コンピュータサイエンス
背景:
- 従来のコンクリート配合設計は経験的であり、コストと時間がかかります。
- コンクリートの特性を最適化するには、性能、材料使用量、コストのバランスをとる必要があります。
- AIの進歩は、コンクリート配合設計のためのデータ駆動型ソリューションを提供します。
研究 の 目的:
- コンクリート配合設計におけるAIと機械学習の応用をレビューすること。
- コンクリートの性能予測と配合の最適化におけるAIの役割を探ること。
- 建設におけるコスト削減と持続可能性の可能性を強調すること。
主な方法:
- コンクリート材料の特性、配合比率、および性能結果の履歴データセットを利用すること。
- 性能予測のためにランダムフォレスト回帰(RF)などの機械学習モデルを適用すること。
- 費用対効果が高く持続可能な配合設計を特定するために最適化フレームワークを採用すること。
主要な成果:
- AIモデルは、28日圧縮強度などのコンクリート性能指標を正確に予測します。
- 最適化フレームワークは、特定の強度要件を満たす配合設計を特定します。
- AIフレームワークは、実験室での試行と関連コストを削減する可能性を示しています。
結論:
- AIベースのコンクリート配合設計は、より正確で効率的なアプローチを提供します。
- これらの方法は、コストを削減し、時間を節約し、資源集約的な実験室での試行を最小限に抑えます。
- AIは、現代の建設のための持続可能で高性能なコンクリートの開発に貢献します。
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