Journal: ACS applied materials & interfaces

  • On-the-Fly Machine Learning Force Field Study of Liquid-Al/Solid-TiB(2) Interfaces

    Using the on-the-fly machine learning force field, simulations were performed to study the atomic structure evolution of the liquid-Al/solid-TiB interface with two different terminations, aiming to deepen the understanding of the mechanism of TiB as nucleating particles in an aluminum alloy. We conducted simulations using MLFF for up to 100 ps, enabling us to observe…

  • Dexamethasone Long-Term Controlled Release from Injectable Dual-Network Hydrogels with Porous Microspheres Immunomodulation Promotes Bone Regeneration

    Long-lasting, controlled-release, and minimally invasive injectable platforms that provide a stable blood concentration to promote bone regeneration are less well developed. Using hexagonal mesoporous silica (HMS) loaded with dexamethasone (DEX) and poly(lactic–glycolic acid) (PLGA), we prepared porous DEX/HMS/PLGA microspheres (PDHP). In contrast to HMS/PLGA microspheres (HP), porous HMS/PLGA microspheres (PHP), DEX/PLGA microspheres (DP), and DEX/HMS/PLGA…

  • Nanozyme-Catalyzed Colorimetric Detection of the Total Antioxidant Capacity in Body Fluids by Paper-Based Microfluidic Chips

    Total antioxidants play a crucial role in human health, and detection of the total antioxidant capacity (TAC) has broad application prospects in fields such as food safety, environmental assessment, and disease diagnosis. However, a long detection time, cumbersome steps, high cost, reliance on professional equipment, and nonportability still remain significant challenges. In this work, an…

  • Detrimental Increase of Spin-Phonon Coupling in Molecular Qubits on Substrates

    Molecular qubits are a promising platform for quantum information systems. Although single molecule and ensemble studies have assessed the performance of = 1/2 molecules, it is understood that to function in devices, regular arrays of addressable qubits supported by a substrate are needed. The substrate imposes mechanical and electronic boundary conditions on the molecule; however,…

  • 0D/2D Co-Doping Network Enhancing Thermal Conductivity of Radiative Cooling Film for Electronic Device Thermal Management

    The radiative cooling has great potential for electronic device cooling without requiring any energy consumption. However, a low thermal conductivity of most radiative cooling materials limits their application. Herein, a multishape codoping strategy was proposed to achieve collaborative enhancement of thermal conductivity and radiative properties. The hBN-coated hollow SiO particles were prepared based on electrostatic…

  • Upconverting Nanoparticle-based Enhanced Luminescence Lateral-Flow Assay for Urinary Biomarker Monitoring

    Development of efficient portable sensors for accurately detecting biomarkers is crucial for early disease diagnosis, yet remains a significant challenge. To address this need, we introduce the enhanced luminescence lateral-flow assay, which leverages highly luminescent upconverting nanoparticles (UCNPs) alongside a portable reader and a smartphone app. The sensor’s efficiency and versatility were shown for kidney…

  • Local Delivery of Dual Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes Using an Electrospun Nanofibrous Platform for the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury

    Traumatic brain injury poses serious physical, psychosocial, and economic threats. Although systemic administration of stem cell-derived exosomes has recently been proven to be a promising modality for traumatic brain injury treatment, they come with distinct drawbacks. Luckily, various biomaterials have been developed to assist local delivery of exosomes to improve the targeting of organs, minimize…

  • Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicle-Bearing Injectable Hydrogel for Collagen Generation in Dermis

    Despite the remarkable advances of dermal fillers that reduce wrinkles caused by dermis thickness reduction, they still lack effective hydrogel systems that stimulate collagen generation along with injection convenience. Here, we develop a stem cell-derived extracellular vesicle (EV)-bearing thermosensitive hydrogel (EVTS-Gel) for effective in vivo collagen generation. The TS-Gel undergoes sol-gel transition at 32.6 °C,…

  • Improved Imaging Surface for Quantitative Single-Molecule Microscopy

    Preventing nonspecific binding is essential for sensitive surface-based quantitative single-molecule microscopy. Here we report a much-simplified RainX-F127 (RF-127) surface with improved passivation. This surface achieves up to 100-fold less nonspecific binding from protein aggregates compared to commonly used polyethylene glycol (PEG) surfaces. The method is compatible with common single-molecule techniques including single-molecule pull-down (SiMPull), super-resolution…