住房不安全和喘的结果
Jonathan M Gabbay1, Elissa M Abrams2, Sharmilee M Nyenhuis3
1Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Mass.
The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice
|October 23, 2023
概括
住房不安全在美国加剧了喘的结果. 医疗保健提供者可以为面临住房不稳定和喘的患者辩护.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 临床医学 临床医学
背景情况:
- 喘是一种普遍的慢性呼吸道疾病,影响所有年龄组.
- 住房不安全是健康的重要社会决定因素.
- 糟糕的住房条件可能会引发喘恶化.
研究的目的:
- 研究住房不安全对美国喘相关发病率和死亡率的影响.
- 介绍一个案例研究,说明这些挑战.
- 确定医疗保健提供者为患有喘和住房不安全的患者倡导的策略.
主要方法:
- 这篇文章是一个大轮回审查.
- 它综合了关于住房不安全和喘的现有文献.
- 一个临床案例被介绍,以说明讨论的背景.
主要成果:
- 住房不安全与喘结果较差有关,包括恶化和死亡率增加.
- 缺乏稳定,充足的住房造成环境触发因素和护理障碍.
- 医疗保健提供者在解决这些社会决定因素方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
结论:
- 解决住房不安全问题对于改善喘管理和减少健康差距至关重要.
- 提供者倡导可以减轻住房不稳定对喘患者的负面影响.
- 需要跨学科的方法来支持患有喘的弱势群体.
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