宫外生长限制:需要一个准确的定义.
Nitasha Bagga1, Nalinikanta Panigrahi1, Aaron Germain2
1Department of Neonatology, Rainbow Children's Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India; Global Newborn Society, Maryland, United States of America.
概括
新生儿的生长有很大的变化,受产前和产后因素的影响. 识别子宫外生长限制 (EUGR) 对于及时干预和改善妊娠年龄 (SGA) 较小的婴儿的神经发育结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 新生儿科学 新生儿科学
- 儿科生长与发展 儿科生长与发展
- 生物识别信息 生物识别信息
背景情况:
- 新生儿生长表现出显著的变化,可通过体重,长度和头周长度来衡量.
- 影响出生测量的因素包括母亲/父亲数据,母亲的新陈代谢,营养和胎盘健康.
- 产后生长取决于养,热量摄入,新陈代谢,遗传学,健康状况,药物和环境.
研究的目的:
- 突出承认和定义子宫外生长限制 (EUGR) 或产后生长限制 (PNGR) 的重要性.
- 强调EUGR/PNGR与潜在的神经发育异常结果之间的联系.
- 倡导明确的标准,以便及时诊断和干预EUGR/PNGR.
主要方法:
- 在新生儿身上进行连续的生物识别测量 (体重,长度,头周长).
- 考虑皮下和全身脂肪质量.
- 对影响子宫内外生长的因素的分析.
主要成果:
- 宫内生长限制 (IUGR) 和相对于妊娠年龄的小 (SGA) 可能导致持续的低于最佳生长 (EUGR/PNGR).
- 一部分生长受限制的婴儿面临高风险的不良神经发育结果.
- 目前承认EUGR/PNGR的标准可能不足.
结论:
- 需要标准化的标准来准确识别EUGR/PNGR.
- 早期识别和干预对于改善生长轨迹和神经发育结果至关重要.
- 进一步的研究应侧重于为EUGR/PNGR定义精确的诊断标准.
关键词:
身体脂肪质量 身体脂肪质量印度尼西亚早产婴儿队列的长期结果研究研究.经过纠正的妊娠年龄."三角洲-Z"是什么意思?人口结构因素 人口结构因素宫外生长限制 宫外生长限制没有成功地壮成长.芬顿的增长图表显示了芬顿的增长.基因构成 基因构成婴儿养 婴儿养婴儿的成长婴儿的成长.交叉生长第21期图表宫内生长限制 宫内生长限制线性增长速度的速度是线性的.母亲和父亲的人类测量.母亲的新陈代谢药物 药物 药物 药物 药物新生儿疾病 新生儿疾病新生儿新生儿新生儿神经发育结果的神经发育结果新生儿 新生儿的新生儿胎盘健康 胎盘健康产后生长 产后生长 产后生长产后生长限制限制 产后生长限制产后营养不良 产后营养不良产后发病率 在产后发病率在怀孕前的营养状况.对于孕期来说很小.期限纠正年龄的时间.总热量摄入量 总热量摄入量总代谢活动总量增加体重的速度增加了速度.在Z-分数中,Z-分数是值得的.增长图表 增长图表相关概念视频
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