生活必需品8和牙周炎之间的关联:基于人口的研究
XingJin Chen1,2, JiangLing Sun2, ChongWen Zeng1,2
1School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
BMC oral health
|January 4, 2024
概括
美国心脏协会的生命必不可少的8 (LE8) 心血管健康指标的高得分与美国成年人患牙周炎的可能性较低有关. 这一发现突显了整体心血管健康和牙健康之间的潜在联系.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 牙周医学 牙周医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 美国心脏协会推出了Life's Essential 8 (LE8) 作为一种新的心血管健康指标.
- 之前没有研究过LE8和牙周炎之间的关联.
- 本研究通过检查美国成年人群中LE8和牙周炎之间的关系来解决这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 调查生活必需品8 (LE8) 评分与美国成年人牙周炎患病率之间的关联.
- 要确定心血管健康是否与牙周健康有关,根据LE8测量.
主要方法:
- 利用了2009-2014年国家健康和营养检查调查 (NHANES) 的数据.
- 采用多变量逻辑回归模型来分析LE8 (独立变量) 和牙周炎 (依赖变量) 之间的关系.
- 根据Eke的2012年标准将LE8分为高,中和低等级和牙周炎.
主要成果:
- 共有9039名成年人参与,平均年龄为52.16岁,50.48%患有牙周炎.
- 在LE8得分和牙周炎 (OR=0.98,P<0.001) 之间发现了统计学上显著的负相关性.
- 与最低组 (OR=0.53,P<0.001) 相比,LE8最高组的人患牙周炎的风险降低了47%.
结论:
- 较高的Life's Essential 8分数与牙周炎的可能性之间存在显著的负相关性.
- 这项横截面研究表明,改善心血管健康可能与更好的牙周健康有关.
- 研究结果表明,LE8在评估整体健康,包括口腔健康结果方面可能发挥作用.
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